Overview Hosting isn’t static—it evolves with your site. This lesson explores practical use cases for each hosting type and provides a step-by-step migration checklist to ensure smooth transitions when upgrading infrastructure.
Use Cases by Hosting Type
Shared Hosting
- Use Case: Personal blog, student portfolio, or informational microsite
- Why: Cost-effective, easy to set up, sufficient for low traffic
- Limitations: Limited performance, security, and scalability
VPS Hosting
- Use Case: Small business website, growing eCommerce store
- Why: Dedicated resources, better uptime, scalable RAM/CPU
- Limitations: Requires moderate technical skill
Dedicated Hosting
- Use Case: Enterprise site, high-volume eCommerce, compliance-heavy platforms
- Why: Full control, maximum performance, strong isolation
- Limitations: High cost, manual scaling, technical overhead
Cloud Hosting
- Use Case: Startup expecting rapid growth, global content platform
- Why: Instant scalability, redundancy, pay-as-you-go flexibility
- Limitations: Cost spikes during traffic surges, complex orchestration
Managed Hosting
- Use Case: Agencies, freelancers, or teams without server expertise
- Why: Provider handles updates, backups, security, and monitoring
- Limitations: Less control over server-level configurations
Migration Tips & Checklist
- Identify the Right Time to Migrate
- Frequent downtime or slow performance
- Outgrowing current resource limits
- Security incidents or lack of support
- Upcoming traffic surge or feature rollout
- Pre-Migration Planning
- Document current DNS records, SSL certificates, database settings, and email configurations
- Audit plugins, themes, and CMS versions for compatibility
- Choose a migration window during off-peak hours
- Use a Staging Environment
- Deploy the site on the new host in a non-public staging area
- Test functionality: forms, logins, checkout, integrations
- Resolve errors before going live
- Backup Everything
- Full backup of files, databases, and configurations
- Store backups locally and offsite
- Validate backup integrity before proceeding
- Execute the Migration
- Use migration tools or manual transfer (e.g., FTP + phpMyAdmin)
- Update DNS records with minimal TTL for faster propagation
- Monitor logs and performance during cutover
- Post-Migration Validation
- Confirm SSL, CDN, caching, and email services are functioning
- Run speed tests and security scans
- Monitor uptime and error logs for 72 hours
Visual Summary
Migration Phase |
Key Actions |
Planning |
Audit settings, schedule downtime |
Staging |
Deploy and test on new host |
Backup |
Create and verify full backups |
Execution |
Transfer files, update DNS, monitor cutover |
Validation |
Test functionality, monitor performance |
Key Takeaways
- Hosting needs evolve—migration is a strategic upgrade, not a failure
- Use cases clarify when to shift from shared to VPS, cloud, or managed environments
- A structured migration plan reduces downtime and preserves SEO, security, and user experience
- Staging, backups, and post-migration monitoring are non-negotiable for success
Exercise Files